今天是2010-12-26 终于把困扰了我几天的bind9.36的问题解决了 要求是这样的 系统redhat5.5 安装dns 需要解析域名 www.itnihao.com 主机是192.168.1.254 mail.itnihao.com 主机是192.168.1.253 现在把软件都安装好了，所配置的有 #cp -a /var/named/chroot/etc named.caching-nameserver.conf named.conf #cd /var/named/chroot/etc [root@itnihao etc]# ll 总计 36 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 405 12-17 04:22 localtime -rw-r----- 1 root named 1230 2010-01-18 named.caching-nameserver.conf -rw-r----- 1 root root 1164 12-26 06:08 named.conf -rw-r----- 1 root named 955 2010-01-18 named.rfc1912.zones -rw-r----- 1 root named 113 12-21 23:47 rndc.key [root@itnihao etc]# service named start 启动 named： [失败] [root@itnihao etc]# chmod 644 named.conf [root@itnihao etc]# vim named.conf // // named.conf // // Provided by Red Hat caching-nameserver package to configure the // ISC BIND named(8) DNS server as a caching only nameserver // (as a localhost DNS resolver only). // // See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files. // // DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - use system-config-bind or an editor // to create named.conf - edits to this file will be lost on // caching-nameserver package upgrade. // options { listen-on port 53 { 192.168.16.101; }; listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; }; directory "/var/named"; dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db"; statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt"; memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt"; // Those options should be used carefully because they disable port // randomization // query-source port 53; // query-source-v6 port 53; allow-query {127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.16.0/24; }; allow-query-cache {127.0.0.1/32;192.168.16.0/24; }; }; zone "itnihao.com" IN { type master; file "itnihao.com.zone"; }; zone "16.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.zone"; }; [root@itnihao etc]#cd /var/named/chroot/var/named [root@itnihao named]#cp localhost.zone itnihao.com.zone [root@itnihao named]# ll 总计 84 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 391 12-24 04:10 16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.zone drwxrwx--- 2 named named 4096 12-22 02:30 data -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 364 12-26 06:05 itnihao.com.zone ]-rw-r----- 1 root named 198 2010-01-18 localdomain.zone [root@itnihao named]#vim itnihao.com.zone $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA mail.itnihao.com. root.itnihao.com. ( 2010122200 ; serial (d. adams) 3H ; refresh 15M ; retry 1W ; expiry 1D ) ; minimum @ IN NS mail.itnihao.com. mail IN A 192.168.16.253 @ IN MX 5 mail.itnihao.com. mail IN A 192.168.16.253 www IN A 192.168.16.254 [root@itnihao named]#cp localhost.zone 16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.zone [root@itnihao named]#vim 16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.zone $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA mail.itnihao.com. root.itnihao.com. ( 2010122200 ; serial (d. adams) 3H ; refresh 15M ; retry 1W ; expiry 1D ) ; minimum @ IN NS mail.itnihao.com. 253 IN PTR mail.itnihao.com. @ IN MX 5 mail.itnihao.com. 253 IN PTR mail.itnihao.com. 254 IN PTR www.itnihao.com. ok 现在配置完毕
